Difference between revisions of "InstallingUbuntu"
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=Introduction= | =Introduction= | ||
| − | The notes below describe how to install Ubuntu Linux alongside Windows on your PC. After the installation, you will be able to choose to boot-up your machine under either Windows or Ubuntu Linux. You can easily uninstall Ubuntu if you need to. | + | The notes below describe how to install Ubuntu Linux alongside Windows on your PC. After the installation, you will be able to '''choose to boot-up''' your machine under either '''Windows or Ubuntu''' Linux. You can easily uninstall Ubuntu if you need to. |
=Wubi= | =Wubi= | ||
| − | We will use the [http://wubi-installer.org/ Wubi Installer] to do this. Click on the link. | + | We will use the [http://wubi-installer.org/ Wubi Installer] to do this. Click on the link. Download the installer and run it. |
| − | You will be prompted | + | You will be prompted to choose: |
| + | |||
| + | * the '''installation size''' (the amount of disk space that ubuntu will have to play with) | ||
| + | * a '''username''' and '''password''' (these can be whatever you like--choose some which are ''strong'' but which you will also remember!:) | ||
| + | |||
| + | Make the installation as large as is practical given the free space that you have. This will give you more working space when using Ubuntu. Remember your username and password, as you will need it later, and when you come to login to this PC again. | ||
Now go and make a coffee. The install will take a few minutes. Pick up a newspaper while your there too. | Now go and make a coffee. The install will take a few minutes. Pick up a newspaper while your there too. | ||
| − | =Updates and Packages= | + | [[Image:wubi.png|400px|thumbnail|none|The initial Wubi dialogue screen]] |
| + | [[Image:wubi-reboot.png|400px|thumbnail|none|The prompt to reboot after running Wubi]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Adding Software -- Updates and Packages= | ||
After your machine has rebooted, and you have logged in, you will notice (top right corner) that some updates are pending. Click on the icon to bring your installation up-to-date. | After your machine has rebooted, and you have logged in, you will notice (top right corner) that some updates are pending. Click on the icon to bring your installation up-to-date. | ||
| − | Slurp some more on your coffee and make a start on the crossword. This will also take a little while. | + | [[Image:update-notification.png|400px|thumbnail|none|Updates pending]] |
| + | |||
| + | Slurp some more on your coffee and make a start on the crossword. This will also take a little while. | ||
| + | |||
| + | You will also want to install a few extra packages that do not come with the default install. You can do use this using the package manager described in the next section. | ||
==The Package Manager== | ==The Package Manager== | ||
'''System->Administration->Synaptic Package Manager''' | '''System->Administration->Synaptic Package Manager''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Image:Package-Manager.png|550px|thumbnail|none|Synaptic Package Manager]] | ||
| + | |||
Select: | Select: | ||
| Line 28: | Line 43: | ||
* The '''gfortran''' compiler | * The '''gfortran''' compiler | ||
* The '''subversion''' revision control package | * The '''subversion''' revision control package | ||
| + | * '''python''' and some associated packages that you're interested in (e.g. '''python-numpy''', '''python-scientific''' etc) | ||
| + | * '''valgrind''' and '''kcachegrind''' | ||
| + | * '''gdb''' and '''ddd''' for debugging | ||
| + | * '''doxygen''' for automatic code documentation | ||
and click '''apply'''. | and click '''apply'''. | ||
| + | |||
| + | There are lots and lots and lots of useful packages! | ||
Latest revision as of 10:37, 17 March 2010
Adding Ubuntu Linux to your Windows PC
Introduction
The notes below describe how to install Ubuntu Linux alongside Windows on your PC. After the installation, you will be able to choose to boot-up your machine under either Windows or Ubuntu Linux. You can easily uninstall Ubuntu if you need to.
Wubi
We will use the Wubi Installer to do this. Click on the link. Download the installer and run it.
You will be prompted to choose:
- the installation size (the amount of disk space that ubuntu will have to play with)
- a username and password (these can be whatever you like--choose some which are strong but which you will also remember!:)
Make the installation as large as is practical given the free space that you have. This will give you more working space when using Ubuntu. Remember your username and password, as you will need it later, and when you come to login to this PC again.
Now go and make a coffee. The install will take a few minutes. Pick up a newspaper while your there too.
Adding Software -- Updates and Packages
After your machine has rebooted, and you have logged in, you will notice (top right corner) that some updates are pending. Click on the icon to bring your installation up-to-date.
Slurp some more on your coffee and make a start on the crossword. This will also take a little while.
You will also want to install a few extra packages that do not come with the default install. You can do use this using the package manager described in the next section.
The Package Manager
System->Administration->Synaptic Package Manager
Select:
- Your favourite text editor, e.g. emacs
- The gfortran compiler
- The subversion revision control package
- python and some associated packages that you're interested in (e.g. python-numpy, python-scientific etc)
- valgrind and kcachegrind
- gdb and ddd for debugging
- doxygen for automatic code documentation
and click apply.
There are lots and lots and lots of useful packages!